There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Can be darkish or light brown (cinnamon), generally even white. Not always black in coloration. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear could be discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected under the U.S. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to six toes in length. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, however their fur can range from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare events. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are a few of the perfect at climbing bushes. Their comparatively smaller dimension and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb trees for protection, meals, and even hibernation. The vast majority of their weight loss program is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Food plan: Their diversified weight loss program gives them the power to dwell in a large vary of habitats. In addition they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They're the most likely bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the two subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Grizzlies are responsible for almost all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per 12 months. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and decreased habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big construct, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the ideas, which led to the name of essentially the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals similar to elk and moose. Their color varies from mild blonde to darkish brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 toes lengthy, and have a shoulder peak of 3.Three toes. 🌱 Food regimen: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been identified to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies are usually larger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains attributable to a richer diet. Each year there are forty six assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Harmful? Identified for their aggressive conduct, grizzlies are answerable for essentially the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Kodiak bears are virtually as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, eight toes lengthy, and four feet tall at the shoulder. 🌱 Diet: Their weight loss program is similar to mainland grizzly bears. However, because of extra plentiful food sources, the islands can help a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn out to be their very own subspecies. This has led to a extra complex social construction which results in much less battle between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears could be aggressive. As a consequence of their isolation, there is only one assault on humans every different yr. Largest species of bear on this planet weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is generally made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Dimension: Grownup polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and will be 7 to 10 toes tall. They're a threatened species resulting from loss of habitat from local weather change. Despite their huge size polar bears can be quick, maintaining a 6 mph tempo in the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph tempo! 🌱 Food regimen: Their eating regimen consists mostly of animals, especially seals which they will odor from a mile away. Although they appear white, their fur is actually clear and their skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears could be extraordinarily harmful. They see humans as potential prey. Attacks are uncommon due to the distant nature of their habitat. Identified for its cream coloration chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of many smaller bears. Easy to tame and infrequently frequent in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account vulnerable. 📏 Dimension: One of many smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss program: Depending on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on people are increasing as people encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are one in all the easiest bears to tame (and subsequently widespread in circuses), however Asian black bears are extra aggressive than their North American counterparts. Discovered only in China. 99% of its weight loss program is bamboo. In fact, the second individual in historical past to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas defending his sheep. Recognized for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 stay in the wild and they are thought-about a vulnerable species. 📏 Dimension: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and can be over 4 toes tall, an impressive feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at birth. It additionally has a detailed cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical pattern in light brown and white. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Unlike other bears the panda’s eating regimen is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Options: The giant panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo retains them common: they poop over forty occasions a day! 😱 Dangerous? Attacks are rare however dangerous, on condition that pandas have one in all the highest chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Solar bear is discovered in the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is unsure however considered weak and on the decline resulting from lack of habitat and poaching. Sun bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and other body components utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Dimension: They stand only 39 to fifty five inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising solar. In addition they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Eating regimen: Sun bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” Actually, they have an incredibly lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? Resulting from its shy nature, attacks are rare. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they are thought of weak. 📏 Measurement: They are 55 to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they are straightforward to tell other than different Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very quick and might out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their massive curved claws. 🌱 Food regimen: Their food regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Dangerous? They are probably the most aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on people, mostly due to surprise encounters. They blow the dust round with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and do not mix well with rhinos and elephants, typically charging at each other when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s last quick-confronted bear. The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that seem like glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last short-faced bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that sometimes appear like glasses. They spend most of their time in trees the place they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Spectacled bears are principally herbivores with a food regimen consisting of mostly cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in remote mountains, these shy bears could be the least dangerous of all bear species. Their dog teddy bear big size our bodies are smaller than polar bears but bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear conduct is nearer to the polar bear. They function the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, just like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA assessments have been unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas will not be bears, they're burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in house. Most bear assaults happen when a bear is startled or defending their cubs. Pink pandas? They’re in their very own household that are closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Watch for bear scat and bear tracks that may indicate a bear is close by, in which case you wish to be further vigilant. Here are a number of tips you need to use to forestall bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies safe. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're right here so they do not by chance startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you will have nice intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). In case you see a bear, don't attempt to approach or feed it. This contains food, but in addition your toiletries, for instance. Whichever technique you select, ensure it's a minimum of 200 ft away out of your tent so you do not attract bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. If you meet a bear, don't run. Attempt to make yourself look as large as possible, waving your arms above your head. You may as well extend a jacket above your head to make yourself look bigger. Lock these items in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 ft) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Battle Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play useless. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 ft lengthy, and 4.Zero to 5.25 toes tall, the largest bear by both dimension and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Fight again with all your energy and hope that it'll back down. Which bear is the most dangerous? All bears are harmful if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for the most attacks. When in bear country, it’s all the time sensible to hold bear spray. It’s well deserved, particularly when cubs are around. Every year there are roughly 46 grizzly attacks, 6 resulting in loss of life. In North America, grizzly bears have probably the most fearsome reputation. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on common there is just one attack per yr. In terms of raw chew power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are strong and not to be messed with. When using the chew power quotient (bite power relative to size), the solar bear packs the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the hearth but sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he turned an icon and to at the present time is the star of the longest-running public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear identified for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous thru-hikers to try to master the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, pleasant bear who lives a responsibility-free life-style. He also is likely to be the first bear to receive his pilot’s license. Earlier than he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would visit on the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada near where he was from. Chris also wrote Tips on how to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal parts backpacking food and ultralight gear. After through-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic suggestions, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.